Tech pack vs spec sheet: what is the difference?

A spec sheet is one part of a tech pack. Learn how the two differ, what each contains and which one a factory needs before it can quote and sample your garment.

Updated 1 October 2026 · By Hem Apparel

The terms are often used as if they mean the same thing, which causes confusion. A spec sheet is a single table of measurements. A tech pack is the whole instruction package for a garment, and the spec sheet is one page inside it.

Quick comparison

Spec sheetTech pack
ScopeMeasurements onlyEverything needed to make the garment
ContentsPoints of measure, sizes, grades, tolerancesSketches, colours, materials, measurements, construction, artwork, labels, packing
PagesUsually one or twoTypically five to fifteen
Used forPattern making and checking finished garmentsQuoting, sampling, bulk production and quality control
Alone, is it enough?No: the factory still has to guess materials and detailsYes, it is the complete brief

What a spec sheet answers

How big is each part of the garment in each size? It lists points of measure such as chest width, body length and sleeve length, with a base size, a grade for each size and a tolerance.

What the rest of a tech pack answers

  • What does it look like? Flat sketches with call-outs.
  • What is it made of? Fabric, fibre content, GSM and trims in a bill of materials.
  • What colour? Pantone codes for each colourway.
  • How is it sewn? Seam types, stitch types and finishing.
  • How is it branded? Artwork method, size and position, plus labels.
  • How is it packed? Folding, polybags and carton details.

Which one do you need?

To get a price and a first sample from a factory, send a full tech pack. A spec sheet alone is useful when you already have an approved design and only need to compare size measurements, for example when you reorder or add a size.

Create a tech pack your factory can act on.

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